MTH 4/583 Midterm Exam Fall 2017

Instructions:

1. You are welcome to write out your responses on paper or to type your responses in a different program! I really only need a geogebra file through Question 2, and it may be easiest to create a new geogebra file instead of typing into this one. To get the link for a Geogebra file, first choose "Sharing" from the menu. 2. Please name your file as: LastName_FirstName_MTH4583_Winter2017 . When you are finished, save the file a last time and upload a file containing the link (as well as any other links or files) to the midterm folder on the D2L dropbox.

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Task 1

Construct a (non-isosceles) trapezoid TRAP. Construct the diagonals and label their intersection E (see figure).

Exam Question 1

What is the "drag test"? Employ and describe the results of the "drag test" in relation to the figure you constructed above.

Exam Question 2

Go back to your construction, and now construct the height h of the trapezoid through E (e.g., the perpendicular to TR and PA). Label the height of triangle PEA and the height of triangle TER . What can you say about the ratio in terms of a, b, c, or d?

Exam Question 3

Write the area of the trapezoid in terms of and .

Exam Question 4

Use your responses above to explain why triangle PET and triangle EAR must have the same area.

Exam Question 5

Find a primitive Pythagorean triple with hypotenuse 73. Explain how the geometry of the complex plane can be used to find the primitive triple.

Exam Question 6

Suppose that x can be written as the sum of two squares, and y can be written as the sum of two squares.  Prove that xy can be also be written as the sum of two squares.  Hint: how can you use complex numbers to write the sum of two squares as a product?

Exam Question 7

Use polynomial division to find the equation of a parabola that is tangent to the function at and . Form and articulate (at least) two conjectures about relationships between roots, remainders, and tangency behavior.