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IM Geo.3.11 Lesson: Splitting Triangle Sides with Dilation, Part 2

What do you notice? What do you wonder?

Does a line parallel to one side of a triangle always create similar triangles?

Create several examples. Decide if the conjecture is true or false. If it’s false, make a more specific true conjecture.

Find any additional information you can be sure is true. Label it on the diagram below.

Write an argument that would convince a skeptic that your conjecture is true.

Find the length of each unlabelled side.

Segments  and  are parallel.

Find the length of each unlabelled side.

Segments  and  are parallel. Segment  is 12 units long. Segment  is 2.5 units long.

Find the lengths of sides , , and in terms of , , and in the applet below. Explain or show your reasoning.