Example 4

A mobile phone manufacturer has to upgrade the circuitry in one of its products. Currently, the voltage in the signal-capture circuit rises according to the exponential function model , in which is a positive constant and the coefficient of , the time in seconds, and is the circuit voltage in volts. The graph shows how the voltage increases when a cell-phone tower signal is detected for . How will the function model have to be modified if the upgraded phone circuit has a voltage “rise time” that results in a circuit voltage of at least 7.9 volts in less than 1 second when a cell-phone tower signal is detected?
  1. Write an inequality using the function that reflects the necessary conditions for a faster rise time.
  2. Solve the resulting inequality.
  3. Check the result of the previous step by substituting it into the original exponential function.
This applet is provided by Walch Education as supplemental material for their mathematics programs. Visit www.walch.com for more information.