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Equivalent Systems

The following frame consists of couple moments M1 and M2; and external forces F1 and F2. Use the interactive Figure to click and drag the red dots to move the couple moments and external forces along the frame. The following coordinate system will be used.             x is positive to the right             y is positive toward the top of the page             positive moments produce a counterclockwise rotation

Equivalent Resultant Force and its Location

Use the interactive Figure to determine the equivalent resultant moment and force on each member of the frame.

For the following questions, set F1 and F2 such that they only have components in the -y and -x directions, respectively. If F1 is translated 2 units to the left (the -x direction), what will happen to the magnitude of Fr?

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Translating F1 2 units to the left (the -x direction) will have what effect on the location of Fr?

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Translating F1 2 units to the right (the +x direction) will have what effect on the location of Fr?

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Translating F2 2 units toward support A (the -y direction) will have what effect on the location of Fr?

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If F1 is translated 2 units to the right (the +x direction), what will happen to θr?

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If F1 and F2 only have components in the -y and -x directions, respectively, the correct expression for the magnitude of the resultant force Fr on member CD will be,

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The correct expression for the angle θr measured from the horizontal to Fr is,

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For the following questions, set F1y = -200 N located at 3m in the -x direction from D, and F2x = -200 N located at 3m in the +y direction from A.

Given the above information, what is the correct expression for the location of Fr on member CD from point C?

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Where, along member CD, should F1 be located for Fr to be located at a distance of +4 m in the +x direction from C?

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Given the above information, what is the correct expression for the location of Fr on member AB from point A?

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Where, along member AB, should F2 be located for Fr to be located at a distance of +2 m in the +y direction from A?

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Equivalent Resultant Moments

Use the interactive Figure to answer the following questions.

Moving the location of couple moment M1 from point C to B has what effect on the location of Fr?

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Moving the location of couple moment M2 from point A to B has what effect on the location of Fr?

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If M1 is the only couple moment acting on the frame, what effect will an increase in M1 have on the location of Fr along member CD?

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If M1 is the only couple moment acting on the frame, what effect will a decrease in M1 have on the location of Fr along member CD?

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If M2 is the only couple moment acting on the frame, what effect will an increase in M2 have on the location of Fr along member CD?

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If M2 is the only couple moment acting on the frame, what effect will a decrease in M2 have on the location of Fr along member CD?

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Use the following information to answer the questions below: set M1 = 200 Nm set F1y = -100 N located at 4 m in the +x direction from point C set F2x = -150 N located at 3 m in the +y direction from point A

Which of the following is the correct expression for the sum of moments about point C?

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If d is the distance of Fr from point C along member CD, what is the correct expression for the sum of moments about point C due to Fr?

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Using the above information, what is most nearly the correct value for d?

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