Stackelberg oligopoly
Stackelberg game - An illustration with two firms
Assume two firms with zero marginal costs and total output . Inverse demand is given by where and are given and can be adjusted by the student.
The example illustrates the various market outcomes depending on which game is played:
- Stackelberg game with firm 1 (producing ) being the Stackelberg leader and firm 2 its follower (producing )
- Cournot-Nash game producing a stable oligopoly
- Collusion
- Confirm that the profit isoquants represent higher profits the closer they are to the abscissa (the axis). Provide an intutuition.
- Compare the profits of firms 1 and two in case of collusion and in the Stackelberg game. Interpret your findings.