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Unfolding 3D Shapes

Explore the geometry of prisms and pyramids whose bases have 3 or 4 sides.
  1. In the dropdown, select "Pyramid". Ensure that the green slider is moved all the way to "Fold,"
  2. Next, move the purple "Sides" slider to 3 sides. Unfold the 3-D pyramid to see what 2-D shapes make up its net. Repeat this step for a pyramid with 4 sides.
  3. Move the slider back to "Fold". In the dropdown, move to "Prism" and repeat step 3 for the pyramids.
*The base(s) are purple. The name of a pyramid or prism is based on the shaped of its base.

Putting It All Together

Answer these open ended questions on your own or with others to form deeper math connections.

What 2-D shapes do you need to form the net of a pyramid that has a 3-sided base? What about a pyramid with a 4-sided base?

What 2-D shapes do you need to form the net of a pyramid that has a 3-sided base? What about a pyramid with a 4-sided base?

How do the numbers of shapes needed to form the net change as the base of the prism changes? As the base of a pyramid changes?

Using the net, how could you calculate the surface area of any of these 3-D shapes?