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Quadrilateral Properties: Rhombus

Before you start

What is a rhombus? Be precise with your definition.

Move points B and C and observe what happens to the rhombus.

Rhombus

In a quadrilateral, opposite sides are those across from each other, not touching or sharing any vertices. For example, AC and BE are opposite sides in the rhombus here.

Is there a relationship between opposite sides of the rhombus? If so, what is the relationship?

Consecutive sides are those right next to each other (touching) in a polygon. For example, AC and CE are consecutive sides in this rhombus.

Is there a relationship between consecutive sides of the rhombus? If so what is the relationship?

Now consider the angles in the diagram. Use the checkboxes as needed.

What is the relationship between opposite angles of the rhombus?

What is the relationship between consecutive angles of the rhombus?

Now let's add the diagonals to the rhombus. Diagonals are segments that connect one vertex to another non-consecutive vertex.

Are the diagonals of the rhombus always congruent? How do you know?

Do the diagonals of the rhombus always bisect each other? How do you know?

Are the two diagonals always perpendicular? How do you know?

Do the diagonals always bisect the angles at the vertices? How do you know?

What would you say are the most important properties of a rhombus? Summarize here, and make sure these properties end up on your poster.