Explanatory images for the Tutorial Applet Based on the Half-Wave Zone Model: Visualizing Near-Field Single-Slit Diffraction
Fig. 1. Case of a Vertically oriented near-field Heatmap for diffraction by a Single Slit:
b=15, λ=1 yo=40, xo=8, Coloring: c=4
Fig. 2. Case of a Horizontally oriented near-field Heatmap for diffraction by a Single Slit:
b=15, λ=1 xo=90, yo=10, Coloring: c=1
Fig. 3. Resultant phasors and amplitudes for half-period zones at point A(x, y), calculated using the Kirchhoff diffraction integral for a Vertically Oriented Near‑Field Heatmap , with zone dimensions determined according to the proposed model.
Fig. 4.Resultant phasors and amplitudes for half-period zones at point A(x, y), calculated using the Kirchhoff diffraction integral for a Vertically Oriented Near‑Field Heatmap, with zone dimensions determined according to the proposed model.
Fig. 5. Three distinct classes of extremal point trajectories, represented by hyperbolic- hyperbolic, parabolic, and focal implicit curves.
Hyperbolic curves are, as it were, curves of constructive and destructive interference of 2 sources (☀) located at the ends of the slit.
Fig. 6. Previous figure with a Heatmap of the diffraction field superimposed.