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Triangle similarity: Definition, demonstrations and practice

Definition

Two triangles are similar if and only if they have the three pairs of angles congruent . Also, the equivalent sides must be proportional.

Similar triangles

Analysis 1

Change the positions of points A, B, C, A', B' or C'. What do you see regarding the value of the scale factor (similarity ratio)?

Analysis 2

Change the positions of points A, B, C, A ', B' or C 'so that k is equal to 1. What can you notice about the triangles?

1st Similarity Case: ANGLE-ANGLE SIMILARITY

Analysis 3

Are the following triangles Similar?

Wähle alle richtigen Antworten aus
  • A
  • B
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Analysis 4

Are the following triangles Similar?

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  • A
  • B
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2nd Similarity Case: Side-Angle-Side

Analysis 5

Are the following triangles Similar?

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  • A
  • B
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Analysis 6

Analysis 3

Are the following triangles Similar?

Wähle alle richtigen Antworten aus
  • A
  • B
Antwort überprüfen (3)

Analysis 7

Are the following triangles Similar?

Wähle alle richtigen Antworten aus
  • A
  • B
Antwort überprüfen (3)

Analysis 8

Are the following triangles Similar?

Wähle alle richtigen Antworten aus
  • A
  • B
Antwort überprüfen (3)